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Benaiah
Illustration created for this project.

Benaiah

A mighty warrior who killed a lion in a pit on a snowy day, captain of David's bodyguard and later Solomon's army commander.

Role: Commander of David's guard
Lived: c. 10th century BC

What we know β€” and how we know it

Bible β€” stated in scripture (with verse) Β· 1 Scholarly β€” supported scholarly belief Β· 1
Family & lineage
BibleSon of Jehoiada.
2 Samuel 23:20
Name & titles
ScholarlyBenaiah (Hebrew Benayahu) is a theophoric name meaning "Yahweh has built," combining the verb banah with the divine name. It is a common Iron Age Hebrew name-type that appears on numerous seals and bullae, though no known artifact can be tied specifically to David and Solomon's commander.
Onomastic: Benayahu = banah ("to build") + Yahu; the name-type is well attested in Iron Age Hebrew epigraphy, but no inscription names this individual.

Where in scripture

2 Samuel
2 Samuel 23:20

Family