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Herodias
Illustration created for this project.

Herodias

The wife of Herod Antipas whose grudge against John the Baptist brought about his beheading.

Role: Wife of Antipas
Lived: 1st century

What we know — and how we know it

Bible — stated in scripture (with verse) · 1 Archaeology — physical evidence · 1
Family & lineage
BibleA Herodian princess who left Herod's brother to marry Antipas — the union John the Baptist condemned, costing him his head.
Mark 6:17–28
Life, role & deeds
Josephus, Antiquities 18.5.1-4 (18.109-136) on Herodias's marriage to Antipas and the execution of John the Baptist; bronze coins of Herod Antipas from the Tiberias mint attest the Herodian dynasty. Scan by NYPL — Public domain (via Wikimedia Commons) ArchaeologyJosephus tells the same story of her marriage and of John's execution, and sets her within the Herodian house documented on Antipas's coins.
Josephus, Antiquities 18.5.1-4 (18.109-136) on Herodias's marriage to Antipas and the execution of John the Baptist; bronze coins of Herod Antipas from the Tiberias mint attest the Herodian dynasty.

Where in scripture

MatthewMarkLuke
Matthew 14:3Matthew 14:6Mark 6:17Mark 6:19Mark 6:22Luke 3:19

Family

In their own words — 1 recorded saying

“And she went out and said to her mother, What is my request to be? And she said, The head of John the Baptist.” — Mark 6:24

Speaker attribution: Clear Bible MACULA (CC BY 4.0). Wording: Bible in Basic English (public domain).

In art