Jerusalem
The holy city set in the Judean hills — David's capital and the site of Solomon's Temple, its destruction by Babylon in 586 BC and rebuilding after the exile, and the crucifixion and resurrection of Jesus. No city is named more often in the Bible.
What we know — and how we know it
Bible — stated in scripture (with verse) · 1
Archaeology — physical evidence · 2
Life, role & deeds
BibleThe city David took for his capital and Solomon crowned with the Temple — the heart of the whole biblical story.
2 Samuel 5:6–9
City of David & Ophel excavations (K. Kenyon; E. Mazar, Stepped Stone and 'Large Stone' Structure; R. Reich & E. Shukron, Siloam Tunnel); Siloam (Shiloach) Tunnel Inscription, Istanbul Archaeology Museums; Herodian Temple-Mount retaining walls (Robinson's and Wilson's Arches)
ArchaeologyNahman Avigad's Jewish Quarter excavations uncovered the 'Broad Wall', a 7-metre-thick fortification matching Isaiah 22:10 and Nehemiah 3:8, while Eilat Mazar's Ophel dig exposed a monumental 'Large Stone Structure' argued to be part of David's palace — its date and identification are debated.
N. Avigad, 'Discovering Jerusalem' (Thomas Nelson, 1983); E. Mazar, 'The Palace of King David: Excavations at the Summit of the City of David' (Shoham, 2009).
Born here
Solomon
the wise
King of Israel
John Mark
the evangelist
Evangelist · companion
Isaiah
Prophet
Stephen
the protomartyr
First martyr
Abijah
King of Judah
Adonijah
Prince of Israel
Ahaz
King of Judah
Ahaziah of Judah
King of Judah
Ahikam
Royal official
Amaziah
King of Judah
Amnon
Prince of Israel
Amon
King of Judah
Ananias
Member of the early church
Anna
Prophetess
Annas
High Priest
Asa
King of Judah
Athaliah
Queen of Judah
Barabbas
Prisoner
Baruch
Scribe of Jeremiah
Caiaphas
High Priest
Claudius Lysias
Roman tribune
Clopas
Kinsman at the cross
Ebed-Melech
Rescuer of Jeremiah
Eliada
Son of David
Eliakim son of Hilkiah
Royal steward
Eliashib
High Priest
Eliphelet
Son of David
Elishama
Son of David
Elishua
Son of David
Gamaliel
Pharisee · Teacher of the Law
Gedaliah
Governor of Judah
Hananiah
False prophet
Hezekiah
King of Judah
Hilkiah
High Priest
Huldah
Prophetess
Ibhar
Son of David
Japhia
Son of David
Jehoiachin
King of Judah
Jehoiada
High Priest
Jehoiakim
King of Judah
Jehoram of Judah
King of Judah
Jehoshaphat
King of Judah
Jehosheba
Princess of Judah
Joash of Judah
King of Judah
Josiah
King of Judah
Jotham
King of Judah
Judas Barsabbas
Prophet and delegate
Justus
Candidate apostle
Malchus
Servant of the high priest
Manasseh (king of Judah)
King of Judah
Matthias
Apostle
Nathan (son of David)
Son of David
Nepheg
Son of David
Nicanor
Deacon
Nicodemus
Pharisee
Parmenas
Deacon
Prochorus
Deacon
Rehoboam
King of Judah
Rhoda
Servant girl
Sapphira
Member of the early church
Shammua (son of David)
Son of David
Shaphan
Royal scribe
Shebna
Royal steward
Shobab
Son of David
Simeon
Righteous man of Jerusalem
Tamar (daughter of David)
Princess of Israel
Timon
Deacon
Uriah the prophet
Prophet
Uzziah
King of Judah
Zadok
High Priest
Zechariah son of Jehoiada
Priest and martyr
Zedekiah
Last King of Judah
Events here
- David Captures Jerusalem
- Solomon Builds the Temple
- Sennacherib Besieges Jerusalem
- The Fall of Jerusalem
- The Second Temple Completed
- Ezra Returns to Jerusalem
- Nehemiah Rebuilds the Walls
- Pentecost
- The Crucifixion and Resurrection
- The Council of Jerusalem
- The Fall of Jerusalem to Rome
On these journeys
- The life and travels of Jesus — Jesus of Nazareth
- Third missionary journey — Paul the Apostle
- Ministry and mission of Peter — Simon Peter
- Mission of Andrew — Andrew
- The tradition of James in Spain — James, son of Zebedee
- The tradition of James in Spain — James, son of Zebedee
- The later mission of John — John, son of Zebedee
- The mission of Philip to Hierapolis — Philip the Apostle
- Mission of Bartholomew — Bartholomew
- The mission of Thomas to India — Thomas
- The mission of Matthew — Matthew the Apostle
- Daniel: carried to Babylon — Daniel
- Ezra: the return from exile — Ezra
- Nehemiah: return to rebuild the walls — Nehemiah
- Philip and the Ethiopian — Philip the Evangelist
- The Queen of Sheba visits Solomon — Queen of Sheba
